Gene expression changes in the post-mortem nucleus accumbens of chronic heroin abusers. Overall, little overlap in gene expression profiles was seen between the two drug-abusing cohorts: out of the approximately 39,000 transcripts investigated, the abundance of only 25 was significantly changed in both cocaine and heroin abusers, with nearly one-half of these being altered in opposite directions. 1050 Transcripts had different in abundance between the majority of heroin subjects and their matched controls.
Expression profiles in the human hippocampus from cocaine addicts and age-matched drug-free control subjects. Cocaine abusers had 151 gene transcripts upregulated, while 91 gene transcripts were downregulated.
Authors:
Mash DC, ffrench-Mullen J, Adi N, Qin Y, Buck A, Pablo J.
Microarray gene expression profiling results of rat-striatum after cocaine self-administration were used to identify co-regulation of certain mRNAs involved in cocaine-induced changes in circadian rhythmicity. This gene set comprises upregulated genes during the 7-day period of hourly cocaine self-infusion.
Authors:
Lynch WJ, Girgenti MJ, Breslin FJ, Newton SS, Taylor JR
Study finds genes that regulate extracellalar matrix modeling by examining expression in the hippocampus of human cocaine abuses. This gene set comprises 54 reported to have shown demonstrated significant fold change during the study. The significance of these fold changes have been reported here as p-values obtained from ANOVA t-test.
Authors:
Mash DC, ffrench-Mullen J, Adi N, Qin Y, Buck A, Pablo J.
Striatum Gene Expression Correlates for NEPCOUNT60 measured in BXD RI Males obtained using GeneNetwork Striatum M430V2 (Apr05) RMA. The NEPCOUNT60 measures Novel environment locomotion (activity beam breaks) 45-60 min in the periphery under the domain Morphine. The correlates were thresholded at a p-value of less than 0.001.
Authors:
Philip VM, Duvvuru S, Gomero B, Ansah TA, Blaha CD, Cook MN, Hamre KM, Lariviere WR, Matthews DB, Mittleman G, Goldowitz D, Chesler EJ
Striatum Gene Expression Correlates for NEPCOUNT60 measured in BXD RI Males obtained using GeneNetwork Striatum M430V2 (Apr05) RMA. The NEPCOUNT60 measures Novel environment locomotion (activity beam breaks) 45-60 min in the periphery under the domain Morphine. The correlates were thresholded at a p-value of less than 0.001.
Striatum Gene Expression Correlates for NEPCOUNT60 measured in BXD RI Males obtained using GeneNetwork Striatum M430V2 (Apr05) RMA. The NEPCOUNT60 measures Novel environment locomotion (activity beam breaks) 45-60 min in the periphery under the domain Cocaine. The correlates were thresholded at a p-value of less than 0.001.
Striatum Gene Expression Correlates for NEPDIST60 measured in BXD RI Males obtained using GeneNetwork Striatum M430V2 (Apr05) RMA. The NEPDIST60 measures Novel environment locomotion (cm) 45-60 min in the periphery under the domain Morphine. The correlates were thresholded at a p-value of less than 0.001.
Authors:
Philip VM, Duvvuru S, Gomero B, Ansah TA, Blaha CD, Cook MN, Hamre KM, Lariviere WR, Matthews DB, Mittleman G, Goldowitz D, Chesler EJ
Striatum Gene Expression Correlates for NEPDIST60 measured in BXD RI Males obtained using GeneNetwork Striatum M430V2 (Apr05) RMA. The NEPDIST60 measures Novel environment locomotion (cm) 45-60 min in the periphery under the domain Morphine. The correlates were thresholded at a p-value of less than 0.001.
Striatum Gene Expression Correlates for NEPDIST60 measured in BXD RI Males obtained using GeneNetwork Striatum M430V2 (Apr05) RMA. The NEPDIST60 measures Novel environment locomotion (cm) 45-60 min in the periphery under the domain Cocaine. The correlates were thresholded at a p-value of less than 0.001.
Striatum Gene Expression Correlates for ENTRIES_CLOSED measured in BXD RI Females obtained using GeneNetwork Striatum M430V2 (Apr05) RMA. The ENTRIES_CLOSED measures Number of entries into closed arms of plus maze under the domain Ethanol. The correlates were thresholded at a p-value of less than 0.001.
QTL for ethanol withdrawal on Chr10 at Ha1 (98.44 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
ethanol withdrawal spans 73.44 - 123.44 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr10. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
QTL for METH responses for home cage activity on Chr10 at D10Mit144 (102.84 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
METH responses for home cage activity spans 77.84 - 127.84 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr10. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
QTL for METH responses for body temperature on Chr10 at Kcnc2 (114.10 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
METH responses for body temperature spans 89.10 - 139.10 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr10. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
Chronic cocaine - Cocaine-paired (conditioned place preference) vs. Control (saline or cocaine-non-paired) DNA microarray All genes on microarray presented After the pre-conditioning phase where animals were allowed access to either compartment for 15 minutes for 4 consecutive days, the conditioning phase for the cocaine-paired groups and cocaine non-paired groups began, consisting of eight subsequent daily sessions. For both groups, cocaine (10 mg / kg) or saline injections were administered on alternate days. For the cocaine-paired groups, rats were immediately placed in one of the two compartments for 30 min with the door in place restricting a z transformation followed by z test and anova followed by Student-Newman-Keuls' post hoc test. Gene expression profile was assessed 24 h after the last conditioning session that corresponded to 48 h after last cocaine exposure, when drug has been eliminated from the body and transient transcriptional changes are likely to be minimal. Therefore, changes in gene expression at this time-point are likely to reflect longer lasting adaptations that may account for maintenance of cocaine-induced memories. The complete lists of normalized gene expression values for the hippocampus of saline-treated, cocaine non-paired and cocaine-paired groups are presented. Analyses revealed that 214 transcripts were differentially regulated in the hippocampus of cocaine-paired rats vs. non-paired and saline-treated controls. Cocaine-induced conditioned place preference caused significant increases in the expression of 151 genes and caused decreases in the expression of 63 genes. (NIF Table ID 130.1 [83])
Authors:
Krasnova IN, Li SM, Wood WH, McCoy MT, Prabhu VV, Becker KG, Katz JL, Cadet JL
Chronic cocaine - Cocaine-paired (conditioned place preference) vs. Control (saline or cocaine-non-paired) DNA microarray All genes on microarray presented After the pre-conditioning phase where animals were allowed access to either compartment for 15 minutes for 4 consecutive days, the conditioning phase for the cocaine-paired groups and cocaine non-paired groups began, consisting of eight subsequent daily sessions. For both groups, cocaine (10 mg / kg) or saline injections were administered on alternate days. For the cocaine-paired groups, rats were immediately placed in one of the two compartments for 30 min with the door in place restricting a z transformation followed by z test and anova followed by Student-Newman-Keuls' post hoc test. Gene expression profile was assessed 24 h after the last conditioning session that corresponded to 48 h after last cocaine exposure, when drug has been eliminated from the body and transient transcriptional changes are likely to be minimal. Therefore, changes in gene expression at this time-point are likely to reflect longer lasting adaptations that may account for maintenance of cocaine-induced memories. The complete lists of normalized gene expression values for the frontal cortex of saline-treated, cocaine non-paired and cocaine-paired groups are presented. Differences in the expression of 39 transcripts in the frontal cortex were related to the conditioned place preference paradigm. These include increases in the level of 22 genes and decreases in 17 genes. (NIF Table ID 130.3 [83.5])
Authors:
Krasnova IN, Li SM, Wood WH, McCoy MT, Prabhu VV, Becker KG, Katz JL, Cadet JL
Chronic cocaine - Cocaine vs. Saline DNA microarray Change in gene expression Five rats were trained to self-administer cocaine infusions (1.5 mg / kg) during daily sessions. Once rats acquired cocaine self-administration (five consecutive sessions in which rats earned all 20 infusions that were available), cocaine infusions (1.5 mg / kg) were available in discrete 10-min trials 24-hr per day (4 trials / hr). Each discrete trial was initiated by the extension of the left lever into the chamber. Each response on this lever during a 10-minute discrete trial produced an infu Genespring 7.0 A gene was considered to be expressed if its signal intensity was a minimum of twice the background in at least four of the five replicates. Upregulated genes were defined as having an average expression ratio of >1.4, and the downregulated genes were defined as having an average expression ratio of <0.7. A gene was considered to be significantly regulated if the t-test p-value was < 0.05 with the false discovery rate (FDR) as the multiple testing correction. (NIF Method ID 182)
Authors:
Lynch WJ, Girgenti MJ, Breslin FJ, Newton SS, Taylor JR
Genes associated with Homo sapiens that interact with the MeSH term '5-dihydrocortisone' (C045993). Incorporates data from 1538 publications curated by the Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD). ODE Gene scores represent number of supporting publications per gene.
Genes associated with Homo sapiens that interact with the MeSH term 'trans-10,cis-12-conjugated linoleic acid' (C496197). Incorporates data from 1 publications curated by the Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD). ODE Gene scores represent number of supporting publications per gene.
Genes associated with Homo sapiens that interact with the MeSH term '(6-(4-(2-piperidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl))-3-pyridin-4-ylpyrazolo(1,5-a)pyrimidine' (C516138). Incorporates data from 3 publications curated by the Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD). ODE Gene scores represent number of supporting publications per gene.
Genes associated with Colinus virginianus that interact with the MeSH term '2,6-dinitrotoluene' (C023514). Incorporates data from 2 publications curated by the Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD). ODE Gene scores represent number of supporting publications per gene.
Genes associated with Papio that interact with the MeSH term 'Cocaine' (D003042). Incorporates data from 5 publications curated by the Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD). ODE Gene scores represent number of supporting publications per gene.
Authors:
None
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