GeneSet Information

Tier III GS75612 • Control Expression Values for Terminal Ileum - Ulcerative Colitis

DESCRIPTION:

Selection of known genes in IBD candidate loci, which show a two fold change at least in one comparison. CD or UC samples are referred to control specimens. The control expression values are given for the terminal ileum and the colon

LABEL:

FC.UC

SCORE TYPE:

Effect

DATE ADDED:

2010-06-22

DATE UPDATED:

2020-05-06

SPECIES:

AUTHORS:

Zahn A, Moehle C, Langmann T, Ehehalt R, Autschbach F, Stremmel W, Schmitz G

TITLE:

Aquaporin-8 expression is reduced in ileum and induced in colon of patients with ulcerative colitis.

JOURNAL:

World journal of gastroenterology : WJG Mar 2007, Vol 13, pp. 1687-95

ABSTRACT:

AIM: To study susceptibility genes which may play a potential role in the pathogenesis and etiology of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). METHODS: To identify potential susceptibility genes we performed global gene expression profiling in patients with IBD and control specimens. For determination of an intrinsic gene expression profile in ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) compared to normal subjects, mucosal biopsies of non-inflamed regions of the colon and the terminal ileum were subjected to DNA microarray analysis. Real-time RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry were used for verification of selected regulated candidate genes and a genetic analysis was performed. RESULTS: We could show that aquaporin-8 (AQP8) mRNA and protein levels were significantly increased in the colon of UC patients compared to controls. Genetic analysis of the six exons and the promoter region of AQP8, however, revealed no mutations or polymorphisms in IBD patients. CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that upregulation of AQP8 in the colon of UC patients represents a secondary phenomenon which may, due to altered water exchange of the distal intestinal mucosa, disturb the physiologic colonic mucus barrier and thus lead to chronic inflammation and ulceration. PUBMED: 17461471
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Annotation Information

No sequence read archive data associated with this GeneSet.


Colon (D003106)
Gene Expression Regulation (D005786)
Exons (D005091)
Intestinal Mucosa (D007413)
Humans (D006801)
Promoter Regions, Genetic (D011401)
DNA (D004247)
Play and Playthings (D010988)
Patients (D010361)
Gene Expression Profiling (D020869)
Case-Control Studies (D016022)
Adult (D000328)
Immunohistochemistry (D007150)
Microarray Analysis (D046228)
RNA, Messenger (D012333)
Middle Aged (D008875)
Aquaporins (D020346)
Water (D014867)
Role (D012380)
Ileum (D007082)
Up-Regulation (D015854)
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis (D020411)
Inflammation (D007249)
Disease Susceptibility (D004198)
Lead (D007854)
Methods (D008722)
Colitis, Ulcerative (D003093)
Colitis (D003092)
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (D015212)
Crohn Disease (D003424)
Mucus (D009093)
Mucous Membrane (D009092)
Biopsy (D001706)
Mutation (D009154)
ileum (MA:0000339)
colon (MA:0000335)
bowel (MA:0001524)
chronic inflammation (MP:0002499)
colitis (MP:0002816)
abnormal inflammatory response (MP:0001845)
pathogenesis (GO:0009405)
gene expression (GO:0010467)

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Supported by NIH R01 AA18776 jointly funded by NIAAA and NIDA, and JAX Center for Precision Genetics NIH U54 OD 020351