GeneSet Information

Tier II GS136050 • insulin dependent diabetes susceptibility 9 (Idd9, Published QTL Chr 4)

DESCRIPTION:

QTL associated with insulin dependent diabetes susceptibility 9. This interval was obtained by using a fixed interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (124439115)

LABEL:

QTL-Idd9-Mouse-Chr 4

SCORE TYPE:

Binary

DATE ADDED:

2012-04-02

DATE UPDATED:

2024-04-25

SPECIES:

AUTHORS:

Cox SL, Stolp J, Hallahan NL, Counotte J, Zhang W, Serreze DV, Basten A, Silveira PA

TITLE:

Enhanced responsiveness to T-cell help causes loss of B-lymphocyte tolerance to a -cell neo-self-antigen in type 1 diabetes prone NOD mice.

JOURNAL:

European journal of immunology Dec 2010, Vol 40, pp. 3413-25

ABSTRACT:

Self-reactive B lymphocytes contribute to type 1 diabetes pathogenesis as APC and auto-Ab producers in NOD mice and humans. To shed light on the mechanisms responsible for the breakdown in B-lymphocyte self-tolerance to β-cell Ag, we utilised a model whereby hen-egg lysozyme (HEL)-specific Ig Tg (IgHEL-Tg)-Tg B lymphocytes were allowed to develop in or were transferred into mice expressing the HEL Tg under an insulin promoter (insHEL-Tg). IgHEL-Tg B lymphocytes enhanced type 1 diabetes susceptibility of insHEL-Tg NOD mice. A comparison of the tolerogenic activity of IgHEL-Tg B lymphocytes with NOD and non-autoimmune-prone C57BL/6 genetic backgrounds showed that both were rendered anergic in the presence of insHEL when competing with polyclonal B lymphocytes. Nevertheless, NOD IgHEL-Tg B lymphocytes transferred into insHEL-Tg mice were more readily susceptible to rescue from anergy than their C57BL/6 counterparts, following provision of in vivo T-cell help. The different tolerogenic outcomes were an intrinsic property of B lymphocytes rather than being related to the quality of T-cell help, with the defective response being at least partially controlled by genes mapping to insulin-dependent diabetes (Idd) susceptibility loci on Chromosome 1 (Idd5) and 4 (Idd9/11). PUBMED: 21108464
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Annotation Information

No sequence read archive data associated with this GeneSet.


T-Lymphocytes (D013601)
Lymphocytes (D008214)
Chromosomes (D002875)
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1 (D002878)
Insulin (D007328)
Mice, Inbred NOD (D016688)
B-Lymphocytes (D001402)
Muramidase (D009113)
catabolic process (GO:0009056)
pathogenesis (GO:0009405)
chromosome (GO:0005694)

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