The current study used two inbred mouse strains, C57BL/6 J and A/J, to investigate the genetics of behavioral responses to fentanyl. Mice were tested for conditioned place preference and fentanyl-induced locomotor activity. C57BL/6J mice formed a conditioned place preference to fentanyl injections and fentanyl increased their activity. Neither effect was noted in A/J mice. We conducted RNA-sequencing on the nucleus accumbens of mice used for fentanyl-induced locomotor activity. Surprisingly, we noted few differentially expressed genes using treatment as the main factor. However many genes differed between strains.
Authors:
Samuel J Harp, Mariangela Martini, Will Rosenow, Larry D Mesner, Hugh Johnson, Charles R Farber, Emilie F Rissman
cocaine related behavior 8 (Cocrb8) spans 26.931283 - 76.931283 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr 9. Obtained from MGI (http://www.informatics.jax.org) by searching for QTLs containing the keyword .
cocaine related behavior 9 (Cocrb9) spans 49.746096 - 99.746096 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr 9. Obtained from MGI (http://www.informatics.jax.org) by searching for QTLs containing the keyword .
QTL for differences in cocaine responsiveness on Chr8 at D8MIt8 (53.66 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
differences in cocaine responsiveness spans 28.66 - 78.66 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr8. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
QTL for chronic alcohol withdrawal severity on Chr8 at D8Mit25 (65.54 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
chronic alcohol withdrawal severity spans 40.54 - 90.54 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr8. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
Authors:
Bergeson SE, Kyle Warren R, Crabbe JC, Metten P, Gene Erwin V, Belknap JK
QTL for METH responses for body temperature on Chr8 at D8Ncvs43 (95.66 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
METH responses for body temperature spans 70.66 - 120.66 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr8. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
Alcohol preference QTL 1 spans 26931283-76931283 (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org). Phenotypically extreme HAP1/LAP1 animals (n=96) and HAP2/LAP2 animals (n=48) were screened for microsatellite markers in chromosomal regions previously reported to influence alcohol preference phenotypes. Linkage to alcohol preference, Alpq1, mapped to chromosome 9 near D9Mit4 (29 cM) in the HAP1/LAP1 set and near D9Mit90 (9 cM) in the HAP2/LAP2 set. The Alpq1 QTL interval is broad and may contain more than 1 underlying gene. Drd2 at 28 cM is a potential candidate for Alpq1.
Authors:
Bice PJ, Foroud T, Carr LG, Zhang L, Liu L, Grahame NJ, Lumeng L, Li TK, Belknap JK
QTL for cocaine related behavior on Chr9 at D9Mit4 (52.27 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
cocaine related behavior spans 27.27 - 77.27 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
ethanol consumption 3 spans 27.27 - 77.27 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
QTL for differences in cocaine responsiveness on Chr9 at Emv-3 (68.73 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
differences in cocaine responsiveness spans 43.73 - 93.73 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
QTL for differences in cocaine responsiveness on Chr9 at d (68.73 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
differences in cocaine responsiveness spans 43.73 - 93.73 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
QTL for differences in cocaine responsiveness on Chr9 at Gsta (69.74 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
differences in cocaine responsiveness spans 44.74 - 94.74 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
QTL for alcohol consumption on Chr9 at D9Mit54 (69.74 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
alcohol consumption spans 44.74 - 94.74 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
Authors:
Vadasz C, Saito M, Gyetvai B, Mikics E, Vadasz C 2nd
QTL for differences in cocaine responsiveness on Chr9 at D9M!t8 (71.95 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
differences in cocaine responsiveness spans 46.95 - 96.95 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
QTL for differences in cocaine responsiveness on Chr9 at D9Nds2 (73.94 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
differences in cocaine responsiveness spans 48.94 - 98.94 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
QTL for cocaine related behaviol on Chr9 at D9Ncvs47 (74.75 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
cocaine related behaviol spans 49.75 - 99.75 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
QTL for morphine antinociception on Chr9 at D9Mit8 (74.75 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
morphine antinociception spans 49.75 - 99.75 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
Authors:
Bergeson SE, Helms ML, O\'Toole LA, Jarvis MW, Hain HS, Mogil JS, Belknap JK
QTL for differences in cocaine responsiveness on Chr9 at Pgm-3 (77.23 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
differences in cocaine responsiveness spans 52.23 - 102.23 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
QTL for differences in cocaine responsiveness on Chr9 at Mod-i (80.19 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
differences in cocaine responsiveness spans 55.19 - 105.19 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
QTL for differences in cocaine responsiveness on Chr9 at Crbp-2 (82.37 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
differences in cocaine responsiveness spans 57.37 - 107.37 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
QTL for ethanol withdrawal on Chr9 at D9Ncvs40 (85.16 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
ethanol withdrawal spans 60.16 - 110.16 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
QTL for METH responses for home cage activity on Chr9 at Gst2-3 (90.12 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
METH responses for home cage activity spans 65.12 - 115.12 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
QTL for differences in cocaine responsiveness on Chr9 at D9M!t12 (94.40 Mbp , Build 37)
Description:
differences in cocaine responsiveness spans 69.40 - 119.40 Mbp (NCBI Build 37) on Chr9. This interval was obtained by using an interval width of 25 Mbp around the peak marker (Build 37, MGI, http://informatics.jax.org).
Chronic cocaine - Cocaine-paired (conditioned place preference) vs. Control (saline or cocaine-non-paired) DNA microarray All genes on microarray presented After the pre-conditioning phase where animals were allowed access to either compartment for 15 minutes for 4 consecutive days, the conditioning phase for the cocaine-paired groups and cocaine non-paired groups began, consisting of eight subsequent daily sessions. For both groups, cocaine (10 mg / kg) or saline injections were administered on alternate days. For the cocaine-paired groups, rats were immediately placed in one of the two compartments for 30 min with the door in place restricting a z transformation followed by z test and anova followed by Student-Newman-Keuls' post hoc test. Gene expression profile was assessed 24 h after the last conditioning session that corresponded to 48 h after last cocaine exposure, when drug has been eliminated from the body and transient transcriptional changes are likely to be minimal. Therefore, changes in gene expression at this time-point are likely to reflect longer lasting adaptations that may account for maintenance of cocaine-induced memories. The complete lists of normalized gene expression values for the hippocampus of saline-treated, cocaine non-paired and cocaine-paired groups are presented. Analyses revealed that 214 transcripts were differentially regulated in the hippocampus of cocaine-paired rats vs. non-paired and saline-treated controls. Cocaine-induced conditioned place preference caused significant increases in the expression of 151 genes and caused decreases in the expression of 63 genes. (NIF Table ID 130.1 [83])
Authors:
Krasnova IN, Li SM, Wood WH, McCoy MT, Prabhu VV, Becker KG, Katz JL, Cadet JL
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